In mortgage terminology, who is referred to as the mortgagee?

In mortgage terminology, the term "mortgagee" specifically refers to the lender, which is typically a financial institution or bank that provides funds to the borrower for purchasing real estate. The significance of understanding this designation lies in the nature of the mortgage agreement. The mortgagee holds the legal right to the property as security for the loan, meaning that if the borrower defaults on their payments, the mortgagee has the right to initiate foreclosure proceedings.

This role is distinct from that of the borrower, who is recognized as the "mortgagor" in legal parlance. The borrower receives the funds and agrees to repay the lender according to the terms established in the mortgage contract. Other roles in the transaction, such as the property manager and real estate agent, do not hold a direct financial interest in the loan itself and are engaged in different aspects of the property transaction process. Understanding these roles is critical for anyone involved in real estate transactions, as it helps clarify the responsibilities and rights of each party involved.